IMPLEMENTATION OF VILLAGE MUSRENBANG IN IMPROVING DEVELOPMENT IN KELONG VILLAGE, BINTAN REGENCY IN 2024
Keywords:
Village Musrenbang, Community Participation, Development Planning, Village DevelopmentAbstract
The Village Development Planning Deliberation ( Musrenbangdes ) is an annual participatory forum aimed at gathering community aspirations for village development planning in a democratic manner. This study analyzes the implementation of Musrenbangdes in Kelong Village, Bintan Regency, and evaluates its contribution to village development. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Informants included the Village Secretary, Head of Planning, BPD members, youth representatives, PKK members, Posyandu cadres, community and religious leaders, and RT/RW. The study applies Jacob's (2024) development planning theory, with indicators such as participation, empowerment, sustainability, accountability, and efficiency-effectiveness. Results show that while Musrenbangdes follows procedural steps, it lacks ideal participatory elements. Community participation remains low, dominated by certain figures, and empowerment is limited as residents struggle to advocate for their proposals. Physical development shows long-term value but not all key proposals are followed up. Accountability is weak due to limited public reporting. Although development is relatively on target, it lacks equitable distribution—only 10 out of 15 proposals (66.7%) were realized in 2023. Strengthening community capacity and planning transparency are crucial for making Musrenbangdes more participatory and impactful
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